文章基本信息

标题：CONHECIMENTO DOS MÉDICOS RELATIVO À PRESCRIÇÃO DE ANTIBIÓTICOS E À RESISTÊNCIA MICROBIANA: ESTUDO PILOTO DE COMPARAÇÃO DE QUESTIONÁRIO ONLINE VS PAPEL
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作者：João Terrível ; João Terrível ; António Teixeira Rodrigues 等
期刊名称：Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção
印刷版ISSN：2238-3360
出版年度：2013
卷号：3
期号：3
页码：93-98
DOI：10.17058/reci.v3i3.3956
语种：Portuguese
出版社：Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção
摘要：Backgound and Objectives: Considering the role of antibiotic prescription on the development of antimicrobial resistances, the aim of this study was to assess the reproducibility and the internal consistence of one questionnaire in web and paper versions, designed to study physicians’ knowledge about antibiotic use. Methods: It was developed an observational pilot study for questionnaire evaluation (test-retest) in the Grouping of Primary Care Facilities Grande Porto – II Gondomar, Portugal, which included 81 General Practitioners. The reproducibility and internal consistence were calculated, respectively, by Intraclass Correlation Coeffi cient and Cronbach’s alpha. Results: Response rate was higher for web-based than paper version questionnaire [57% (paper); 44% (online)]. Internal consistence (Cronbach’s alpha) of questionnaire, were satisfactory for both versions of the questionnaire [0,899 (online version); 0,770 (paper version)]. The results of Intraclass Correlation Coeffi cients were close for both versions of the questionnaire. Conclusions: Despite the results of both versions being close, the use of web-based questionnaires demands a deep analysis of its intrinsic limitations as a tool of data collection, namely because of the lower response rates or nonresponse bias.
其他摘要：Backgound and Objectives: Considering the role of antibiotic prescription on the development of antimicrobial resistances, the aim of this study was to assess the reproducibility and the internal consistence of one questionnaire in web and paper versions, designed to study physicians’ knowledge about antibiotic use. Methods: It was developed an observational pilot study for questionnaire evaluation (test-retest) in the Grouping of Primary Care Facilities Grande Porto – II Gondomar, Portugal, which included 81 General Practitioners. The reproducibility and internal consistence were calculated, respectively, by Intraclass Correlation Coeffi cient and Cronbach’s alpha. Results: Response rate was higher for web-based than paper version questionnaire [57% (paper); 44% (online)]. Internal consistence (Cronbach’s alpha) of questionnaire, were satisfactory for both versions of the questionnaire [0,899 (online version); 0,770 (paper version)]. The results of Intraclass Correlation Coeffi cients were close for both versions of the questionnaire. Conclusions: Despite the results of both versions being close, the use of web-based questionnaires demands a deep analysis of its intrinsic limitations as a tool of data collection, namely because of the lower response rates or nonresponse bias.
关键词：Questionário; Consistência interna; Reprodutibilidade; Antibióticos; Atitudes; Conhecimentos