期刊名称:Revista de Psicodidáctica / Journal of Psychodidactics
印刷版ISSN:2254-4372
出版年度:2010
卷号:15
期号:2
DOI:10.1387/RevPsicodidact.822
语种:English
出版社:Universidad del País Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
摘要:Normal 0 21 false false false ES X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tabla normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} As Lev Vygotsky defined the Zone of Proximal Development, he did not imagine children interacting only with adults who had teaching expertise, such as teachers; instead, he meant “adult guidance” in a broad sense. This article examines the interactions between students and adults with a wide range of backgrounds in various contexts of dialogic learning. A literature review, plus six case studies conducted in different European countries as part of the INCLUD-ED project, show that students learn more if they engage in activities with various adults in their community. This finding has clear pedagogical implications: non-expert adults provide new ways of teaching the same material, which transforms the traditional teaching, enriching the learning process and improving students’ results.