文章基本信息

标题：El Cronotopo del Turismo: Espacios y Ritmos
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作者：Antonio Miguel Nogués-Pedregal
期刊名称：Revista de Antropología Social
印刷版ISSN：1988-2831
出版年度：2012
卷号：21
页码：147-171
DOI：10.5209/rev_RASO.2012.v21.40053
语种：Spanish
出版社：Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid
摘要：According to the World Tourism Organisation, international tourism will reach one billion in 2012. This complex compound of practices and devices that we name ‘tourism’ is a distinctive way to use space (territory, landscape) and time (rhythm, occurrences). Tourism is an important globalising agent because it contributes to extend globalization to where new information and communication technologies have not reached yet. Bakhtin’s concept of ‘chronotope’ is valuable to characterize the way spatial and time elements are combined in tourism contexts. The data induce that Tourism is the most perfect and sophisticated elaboration of Capitalism for it consumes places and territories, shapes landscapes and perpetuates dependency relationships. Besides, it also produces sense and meanings, it mediates place through tourism space and update spaces and rhythms according to the guiding principles of Global Market. To conclude some notes on the distinctiveness of anthropological practices as carried out in tourism environments are made.
其他摘要：According to the World Tourism Organisation, international tourism will reach one billion in 2012. This complex compound of practices and devices that we name ‘tourism’ is a distinctive way to use space (territory, landscape) and time (rhythm, occurrences). Tourism is an important globalising agent because it contributes to extend globalization to where new information and communication technologies have not reached yet. Bakhtin’s concept of ‘chronotope’ is valuable to characterize the way spatial and time elements are combined in tourism contexts. The data induce that Tourism is the most perfect and sophisticated elaboration of Capitalism for it consumes places and territories, shapes landscapes and perpetuates dependency relationships. Besides, it also produces sense and meanings, it mediates place through tourism space and update spaces and rhythms according to the guiding principles of Global Market. To conclude some notes on the distinctiveness of anthropological practices as carried out in tourism environments are made.
关键词：turismo;cronotopo;significación;práctica antropológica;globalización
其他关键词：tourism;chronotope;signification;anthropological practice;globalisation