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  • 标题:SERES FÍSICOS: ESTEREÓTIPOS, ESPORTE E A EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA DOS MAORI NA NOVA ZELÂNDIA
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Brendan Hokowhitu
  • 期刊名称:Pensar a Prática
  • 印刷版ISSN:1980-6183
  • 出版年度:2012
  • 卷号:15
  • 期号:1
  • DOI:10.5216/rpp.v15i1.18010
  • 语种:Portuguese
  • 出版社:Pensar a Prática
  • 摘要:This essay examines how sport, State education and physical education have contributed to the suppression of the indigenous New Zealand Maori by promulgating their stereotype as a physical and unintelligent people. It begins by providing an historical genealogy of the savage physical Maori stereotype. Next, this stereotype is shown to have justified a racist education system that channelled Maori into manual, as opposed to academic, areas. Later, Maori culture and Maori successes were afforded inclusion only within non-threatening domains such as physical education and sport. The ramifications of physical education becoming the first subject area to offer overtures to Maori, are examined. Lastly, I suggest that the naturalization of Maori as sportspeople contributed to the colonization process by assimilating Maori in an area that highlighted their supposed inherent physicality.
  • 其他摘要:This essay examines how sport, State education and physical education have contributed to the suppression of the indigenous New Zealand Maori by promulgating their stereotype as a physical and unintelligent people. It begins by providing an historical genealogy of the savage physical Maori stereotype. Next, this stereotype is shown to have justified a racist education system that channelled Maori into manual, as opposed to academic, areas. Later, Maori culture and Maori successes were afforded inclusion only within non-threatening domains such as physical education and sport. The ramifications of physical education becoming the first subject area to offer overtures to Maori, are examined. Lastly, I suggest that the naturalization of Maori as sportspeople contributed to the colonization process by assimilating Maori in an area that highlighted their supposed inherent physicality. Keywords: Sport. New Zealand. Indigenous. History.
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