文章基本信息

标题：El sector manufacturero y la restricción externa al crecimiento económico de México
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作者：OCEGUEDA HERNÁNDEZ, JUAN MANUEL
期刊名称：Problemas del desarrollo
印刷版ISSN：0301-7036
出版年度：2003
卷号：34
期号：132
语种：Spanish
出版社：Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas, UNAM
摘要：This article maintains that the specialization pattern that can be observed in Mexico since the mid-1980's has consolidated the leadership of a group of industries with high export capacity, and that a positive impact should have been experienced in the long-term growth rate of the Mexican economy. However, the high income elasticities of the demand for imports on the part of the leading industries, and the rapid increase in their imports have prevented a significant improvement in the structural conditions of the trade balance. It is argued that given the difficulties in linking these industries with national suppliers of inputs, it is necessary to reconsider the role that the more traditional export activities, which have greater possibilities for domestic linkage, could play in achieving a higher growth rate.
其他摘要：This article maintains that the specialization pattern that can be observed in Mexico since the mid-1980's has consolidated the leadership of a group of industries with high export capacity, and that a positive impact should have been experienced in the long-term growth rate of the Mexican economy. However, the high income elasticities of the demand for imports on the part of the leading industries, and the rapid increase in their imports have prevented a significant improvement in the structural conditions of the trade balance. It is argued that given the difficulties in linking these industries with national suppliers of inputs, it is necessary to reconsider the role that the more traditional export activities, which have greater possibilities for domestic linkage, could play in achieving a higher growth rate.
关键词：external restriction;income elasticities;foreign trade;manufacturing industry;restricción externa;elasticidades ingreso;comercio exterior;industria manufacturera;restriction externe;élasticité-revenue;commerce extérieur;industrie manufacturièr;restrição externa;elasticidade inicial;comércio exterior;indústria manufatureira
其他关键词：external restriction; income elasticities; foreign trade; manufacturing industry