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标题：Presión e intereses en torno al cargo de protector general de indios del Nuevo Reino de León: el caso de Nicolás de Villalobos, 1714-1734
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作者：Ascensión Baeza Martín
期刊名称：Anuario de Estudios Americanos
印刷版ISSN：1988-4273
出版年度：2010
卷号：67
期号：1
页码：209-237
DOI：10.3989/aeamer.2010.v67.i1.337
语种：Spanish
出版社：Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
摘要：The pernicious transformation undergone by the system of use of the indigenous workpeople in the Nuevo Reino de Leon, characterized by the ravages and slavery to the Indians in the encomiendas or congregas, provoked their rebelliousness. The frequent assaults to the Spanish colonists and their properties, as well as the expeditions and punishments of these against the natives reflected the hard conditions of life in that province of the northeast of the Viceroyalty of Nueva España and the constant been military of the same one. With the substantial changes implanted from the viceregal government by means of the shipment in 1714 of the commissioner Francisco de Barbadillo Victoria and the creation by this one of the employment of General Indians Protector in that earth, one was to restrain this uncontrollable situation. The difficulty of which the figure of the protector, so necessary in the first times of the reforms, held fast, would let see the partisanship, passions and interests of the authorities and the diverse social sectors of that border region.
关键词：Nuevo Leon;Slavery;Congregas;Frontier;Colonist;Been military;Francisco de Barbadillo Victoria;Indians’ Protector;Nicolas de Villalobos;Reforms;Partisanships;Nuevo León;Esclavitud;Congregas;Frontera;Colonos;Estado de guerra;Francisco de Barbadillo Victoria;Protector de indios;Nicolás de Villalobos;Reformas;Partidismos