期刊名称:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
电子版ISSN:2146-4138
出版年度:2013
卷号:3
期号:3
页码:694-700
语种:English
出版社:EconJournals
摘要:This study investigates whether stochastic properties of the unemployment rate in ten Central and Eastern European Countries (CEE) countries: Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia can be explained by the non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment or the hysteresis hypotheses. We primarily show the cross-sectional dependence in unemployment rates, and then apply panel-based unit root tests that take cross-section dependence into account. The empirical findings indicate that there is no mean-reverting process in unemployment rates for ten CEE countries. Thus the results provide evidences for validity of the hysteresis hypothesis—unemployment persistence—in related CEE countries. Keywords: Unemployment persistence; Panel-based unit root tests; Cross-section dependence JEL Classification: C23; J64