文章基本信息

标题：Integrating woodland caribou needs and forestry: perspectives of Alberta's forest industry
其他标题：Integrating woodland caribou needs and forestry: perspectives of Alberta's forest industry
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作者：W. Kent Brown
期刊名称：Rangifer
印刷版ISSN：1890-6729
出版年度：1998
卷号：18
期号：5
页码：213-219
DOI：10.7557/2.18.5.1558
语种：English
出版社：Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
摘要：Much of Alberta's woodland caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou) range outside protected areas is subject to commercial forest management. In this paper, I discuss some perspectives of the forest industry regarding caribou-related issues. Six forest companies holding Forest Management Agreements (FMAs) in Alberta were polled. Forest managers were most concerned about 2 aspects of caribou management: reductions of annual allowable cut (AAC) that may be necessary to provide for caribou habitat needs; and management of public access. Perceived information gaps fell into 3 categories: caribou demographics (population size, trends and densities); primary limiting factors of caribou populations (including the influence of human activity); and caribou habitat requirements (including the effects of timber harvest on caribou habitat). Increased costs associated with consideration of caribou have been incurred at the planning and operational levels. However, those costs have been low, primarily because much proposed harvest in caribou ranges has been deferred. Costs are expected to increase substantially in the future as timber from caribou ranges is required to meet harvest objectives. Other issues identified included: the desire for an adaptive management approach to caribou-forestry interactions; the need to incorporate natural-disturbance-regime models into forest planning; consideration of the cumulative effects on caribou of all industrial and recreational activities; and unmanaged harvest by First Nations people. A list of caribou-related projects conducted or supported by forest companies in Alberta during the past 5 years is provided.
关键词：Forestry; Habitat Conservation; Caribou; Alberta;Alberta; woodland caribou; Rangifer tarandus; forestry; forest management