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标题：Validation of a French adaptation of the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire among torture survivors from sub-Saharan African countries
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作者：Capucine de Fouchier ; Alain Blanchet ; William Hopkins 等
期刊名称：European Journal of Psychotraumatology
印刷版ISSN：2000-8198
电子版ISSN：2000-8066
出版年度：2012
卷号：3
DOI：10.3402/ejpt.v3i0.19225
语种：English
出版社：Taylor & Francis Group
摘要：Background: To date no validated instrument in the French language exists to screen for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in survivors of torture and organized violence. Objective: The aim of this study is to adapt and validate the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ) to this population.Method: The adapted version was administered to 52 French-speaking torture survivors, originally from sub- Saharan African countries, receiving psychological treatment in specialized treatment centers. A structured clinical interview for DSM was also conducted in order to assess if they met criteria for PTSD.Results: Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for the HTQ Part 4 was adequate (0.95). Criterion validity was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic curve analysis that generated good classification accuracy for PTSD (0.83). At the original cut-off score of 2.5, the HTQ demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity (0.87 and 0.73, respectively).Conclusion: Results support the reliability and validity of the French version of the HTQ.Keywords: Refugees; ethnic/cultural minorities; torture; cross-cultural assessment; questionnaireFor the abstract or full text in other languages, please see Supplementary files in the column to the right (under Article Tools)(Published: 6 December 2012)Citation: European Journal of Psychotraumatology 2012, 3: 19225 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/ejpt.v3i0.19225
关键词：Refugees; ethnic/cultural minorities; torture; cross-cultural assessment; questionnaire